Marque of the Month
Edsel
December   

was launched in September 1957 as the lower-mid-price Ford Motor Company division.
was named for Edsel Ford, late son of Henry and "father" of the Continental.
was initially offered in two lines, one based on Ford, the other based on Mercury.
was scaled back to a Ford-based product in 1959.
was discontinued in November 1959 (model year 1960).

l1958_Edsel_Bermuda.jpg (78247 bytes) l1958_Edsel_Citation_convertible.jpg (785194 bytes) l1958_Edsel_Citation.jpg (172524 bytes) l1958_Edsel_Ranger.jpg (62747 bytes) l1959_Edsel_Corsair.jpg (101036 bytes) l1959_Edsel_Ranger.jpg (24489 bytes) l1960_Edsel_Ranger.jpg (41337 bytes)

1958 Bermuda

1958 Citation

1958 Citation

1958 Ranger

1959 Corsair

1959 Ranger

1960 Ranger


In the early to mid-Fifties, the lower-medium price range automobiles were selling like hotcakes.  Pontiac, Dodge and Buick combined were selling close to two million vehicles a year in this market.  Ford, wanting to move Lincoln back into competition with Cadillac, thought they needed a new marque to compete with Pontiac and Dodge, while they positioned Mercury against Oldsmobile, Buick and DeSoto.  So the Edsel idea was conceived.

Automotive development takes years, and unfortunately for Ford, in the three years it took to create the Edsel Motor Division and the Edsel cars, the American economy retracted.  In 1958 unemployment was the highest it had been since 1941 and automotive sales were off by 31.4% from the previous year.  The division goal was to sell 100,000 Edsels for model year 1958; just over 63,000 were built.

The controversial styling of the Edsel really wasn't that radical from other designs of the era.  The vertical grille was an attempt at differentiating the car from everything else, and Packard had planned something similar for their 1957 models (but they were not making cars by that time).

In 1959, Edsel only sold 44,891 cars.  Compacts and imports were taking market share from the traditional American automobiles.  Ford decided to cut their losses with the Edsel, and develop the Falcon/Comet (The Comet was originally designed as an Edsel).  Edsel joined DeSoto as the American upper-mid-priced marques discontinued in the early 1960's.
 

Did You Know?
  • The division name was chosen after 6000 other names were suggested.
  • The division produced 110,837 automobiles in the three years it existed.

© 2001 San Francisco Historical Automobile Society, P.O. Box 880233, San Francisco, CA 94188-0233